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The parties are well acquainted with the facts of this case; therefore, we need not repeat them here. It is sufficient to state that Becky Joan Ricci Muehlberger (Joan) commenced this case in an adversary proceeding in bankruptcy seeking disgorgement of funds paid to the Appellees, (Martineau, collectively) in connection with the administration of a Chapter 11 reorganization. Finding Joan lacked standing, the bankruptcy court dismissed her complaint. An appeal to the district court resulted in an affirmance of the bankruptcy court's holding. This appeal followed.

The issues Joan presents to us are whether she is required to have standing to litigate in the Chapter 11 proceeding, and, if so, whether she had standing. After thoroughly and carefully considering these issues, two separate courts held standing was a jurisdictional requisite which Joan did not have. We have considered Joan's arguments, reviewed the record, and now conclude both the bankruptcy and district courts properly resolved the issues.

We note specifically, Joan is neither a creditor of the Chapter 11 debtor nor a party in interest in the bankruptcy proceeding. Moreover, she fails to demonstrate the acts of which she complains have resulted in an injury to her. While she may have had grounds for derivative claims against the entities in which she held minority interests, she has no recognizable claim in the bankruptcy proceeding. For these reasons and for the reasons set forth by the bankruptcy and district courts, we affirm the judgment of the district court in case number 01-4095.

The district court found that the appeal taken by Joan to the district court was not frivolous under Fed. R. Bankr. P. 8020. Martineau has made no showing that conclusion was erroneous; therefore, we see no error in the district court's refusal to award damages under Fed. R. Bankr. P. 8020. The judgment in 01-4110 is affirmed.

ENTERED FOR THE COURT

John C. Porfilio

Senior Circuit Judge

^*. This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. This court generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.

^2. Honorable Ruggero J. Aldisert, Senior United States Circuit Judge for the Third Circuit, sitting by designation.

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